See şah on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"شاه",
"شاه#Persian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "شاه",
"t": "king",
"tr": "šāh"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شاه (šāh, “king”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شاه (šāh, “king”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "şahı",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "şah",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "şahı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "şaha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "şahda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "şahdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "şahın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "şahım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahımız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarımız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "şahınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahımı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarımı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahımızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarımızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "şahınızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarınızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahıma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarıma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahımıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarımıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "şahınıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarınıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahımda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarımda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahımızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarımızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "şahınızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarınızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahımdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarımdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahımızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarımızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "şahınızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarınızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahımın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarımın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahımızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarımızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "şahınızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarınızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "şah (definite accusative şahı, plural şahlar)",
"name": "az-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "şahinşah"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "az",
"name": "Heads of state",
"orig": "az:Heads of state",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "16 27 2 27 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 27 2 27 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 26 1 26 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 27 2 27 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 27 1 27 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shah, ruler"
],
"id": "en-şah-az-noun-IkS4sxe5",
"links": [
[
"shah",
"shah"
],
[
"ruler",
"ruler"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "az",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "az:Chess",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 27 2 27 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 27 2 27 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 26 1 26 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 27 2 27 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 27 1 27 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "az",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "az:Chess",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"king"
],
"id": "en-şah-az-noun-6B3-aYQa",
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"king",
"king"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) king"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"word": "şah"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "şahtere"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*tek-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/tek-#Proto-Indo-European:_receive"
],
[
"*kšáyati",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/kšáyati"
],
[
"*xšáyati",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/xšáyati"
],
[
"𐏋",
"𐏋#Old_Persian:_king"
],
[
"𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠",
"𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠#Middle_Persian:_king"
],
[
"شاه",
"شاه#Persian"
],
[
"شاه",
"شاه#Ottoman_Turkish"
],
[
"شاه",
"شاه#Ottoman_Turkish"
],
[
"شاه",
"شاه#Persian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ota:شاه",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *tek-\nProto-Indo-Iranian *kšáyati\nProto-Iranian *xšáyati\nOld Persian 𐏋 (XŠ)\nMiddle Persian 𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠 (mlkʾ /šāh/)\nClassical Persian شاه (šāh)der.\nOttoman Turkish شاه (şah)\nTurkish şah\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"king\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"king\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"king\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"receive\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*tek-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*kšáyati\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"iir-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*xšáyati\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ira-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Persian\", \"term\" : \"𐏋\", \"lang\" : \"peo\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"transcription\" : \"šāh\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle Persian\", \"term\" : \"𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠\", \"lang\" : \"pal\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"transliteration\" : \"šāh\", \"lang_name\" : \"Classical Persian\", \"term\" : \"شاه\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fa-cls\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"term\" : \"شاه\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ota\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Turkish\", \"term\" : \"şah\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tr\" }\" data-lang=\"tr\" data-title=\"şah\">\nInherited from Ottoman Turkish شاه (şah), from Classical Persian شاه (šāh, “king”).",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ota:شاه",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *tek-\nProto-Indo-Iranian *kšáyati\nProto-Iranian *xšáyati\nOld Persian 𐏋 (XŠ)\nMiddle Persian 𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠 (mlkʾ /šāh/)\nClassical Persian شاه (šāh)der.\nOttoman Turkish شاه (şah)\nTurkish şah\nInherited from Ottoman Turkish شاه (şah), from Classical Persian شاه (šāh, “king”).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *tek-\nProto-Indo-Iranian *kšáyati\nProto-Iranian *xšáyati\nOld Persian 𐏋 (XŠ)\nMiddle Persian 𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠 (mlkʾ /šāh/)\nClassical Persian شاه (šāh)der.\nOttoman Turkish شاه (şah)\nTurkish şah\nInherited from Ottoman Turkish شاه (şah), from Classical Persian شاه (šāh, “king”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "şahı",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "şah",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "şahı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "şaha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "şahta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "şahtan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "şahın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "şahım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahımız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarımız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "şahınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahımı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarımı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahımızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarımızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "şahınızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarınızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahıma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarıma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahımıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarımıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "şahınıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarınıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahımda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarımda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahımızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarımızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "şahınızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarınızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahımdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarımdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahımızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarımızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "şahınızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarınızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahımın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarımın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahımızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarımızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "şahınızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarınızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "şahım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahsın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarsın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şah",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahtır",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlardır",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "şahsınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarsınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlardır",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "şahı",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "şahlar",
"f1request": "1",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "şah (definite accusative şahı, plural şahlar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ı",
"2": "lar"
},
"expansion": "şah (definite accusative şahı, plural şahlar)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a",
"poss": "1",
"pred": "1"
},
"name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
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}
],
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"shah, ruler"
],
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[
"shah",
"shah"
],
[
"ruler",
"ruler"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
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},
{
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{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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}
],
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"king"
],
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[
"chess",
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],
[
"king",
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]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) king"
],
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"games"
]
},
{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
"_dis": "2 49 49",
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},
{
"_dis": "0 50 50",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tr",
"name": "Chess",
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},
{
"_dis": "4 48 48",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tr",
"name": "Heads of state",
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},
{
"_dis": "0 50 50",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tr",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
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"langcode": "tr",
"name": "Monarchy",
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"parents": [],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"check"
],
"id": "en-şah-tr-noun-IPZcKGcb",
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"check",
"check"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) check"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-şah.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-%C5%9Fah.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-%C5%9Fah.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-%C5%9Fah.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-%C5%9Fah.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "şah"
}
{
"categories": [
"Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
"Azerbaijani lemmas",
"Azerbaijani nouns",
"Azerbaijani terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Azerbaijani terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"az:Chess",
"tr:Chess",
"tr:Heads of state",
"tr:Iran",
"tr:Monarchy"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"شاه",
"شاه#Persian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "شاه",
"t": "king",
"tr": "šāh"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شاه (šāh, “king”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شاه (šāh, “king”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "şahı",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "şah",
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"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlar",
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"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "şahı",
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahları",
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "şaha",
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"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlara",
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"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "şahda",
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"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarda",
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"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "şahdan",
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"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlardan",
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"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "şahın",
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"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahların",
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"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
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"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "şahım",
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"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarım",
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"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahın",
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"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahların",
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"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahı",
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"tags": [
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"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahları",
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"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahımız",
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"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarımız",
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"tags": [
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"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "şahınız",
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"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarınız",
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"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahı",
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"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahları",
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"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
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"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahımı",
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"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarımı",
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"possessed-many",
"possessive",
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
"form": "şahlarımızı",
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"possessed-many",
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]
},
{
"form": "şahınızı",
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"possessed-single",
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},
{
"form": "şahlarınızı",
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},
{
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]
},
{
"form": "şahlarını",
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"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarını",
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"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahıma",
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"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarıma",
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"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahına",
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"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarına",
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"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahına",
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"tags": [
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"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahımıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarımıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "şahınıza",
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"tags": [
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"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarınıza",
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"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahına",
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"plural",
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"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarına",
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"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarına",
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"possessed-many",
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"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahımda",
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"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarımda",
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"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahında",
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"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahında",
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"tags": [
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"possessed-single",
"possessive",
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"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahımızda",
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"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarımızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "şahınızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarınızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahımdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarımdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarından",
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"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahımızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarımızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "şahınızdan",
"source": "declension",
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"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarınızdan",
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"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahından",
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"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarından",
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"plural",
"possessed-single",
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"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahımın",
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"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarımın",
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"tags": [
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"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahının",
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"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahımızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarımızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "şahınızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarınızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "şah (definite accusative şahı, plural şahlar)",
"name": "az-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "şahinşah"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"az:Heads of state"
],
"glosses": [
"shah, ruler"
],
"links": [
[
"shah",
"shah"
],
[
"ruler",
"ruler"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"az:Chess"
],
"glosses": [
"king"
],
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"king",
"king"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) king"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"word": "şah"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Turkish entries with etymology texts",
"Turkish entries with etymology trees",
"Turkish entries with etymon",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish nouns",
"Turkish terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Turkish terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Turkish terms derived from Old Persian",
"Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Turkish terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Turkish terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Turkish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *tek- (receive)",
"Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
"tr:Chess",
"tr:Heads of state",
"tr:Iran",
"tr:Monarchy"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "şahtere"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*tek-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/tek-#Proto-Indo-European:_receive"
],
[
"*kšáyati",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/kšáyati"
],
[
"*xšáyati",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/xšáyati"
],
[
"𐏋",
"𐏋#Old_Persian:_king"
],
[
"𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠",
"𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠#Middle_Persian:_king"
],
[
"شاه",
"شاه#Persian"
],
[
"شاه",
"شاه#Ottoman_Turkish"
],
[
"شاه",
"شاه#Ottoman_Turkish"
],
[
"شاه",
"شاه#Persian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ota:شاه",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *tek-\nProto-Indo-Iranian *kšáyati\nProto-Iranian *xšáyati\nOld Persian 𐏋 (XŠ)\nMiddle Persian 𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠 (mlkʾ /šāh/)\nClassical Persian شاه (šāh)der.\nOttoman Turkish شاه (şah)\nTurkish şah\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"king\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"king\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"king\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"receive\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*tek-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*kšáyati\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"iir-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*xšáyati\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ira-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Persian\", \"term\" : \"𐏋\", \"lang\" : \"peo\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"transcription\" : \"šāh\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle Persian\", \"term\" : \"𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠\", \"lang\" : \"pal\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"transliteration\" : \"šāh\", \"lang_name\" : \"Classical Persian\", \"term\" : \"شاه\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fa-cls\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"term\" : \"شاه\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ota\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Turkish\", \"term\" : \"şah\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tr\" }\" data-lang=\"tr\" data-title=\"şah\">\nInherited from Ottoman Turkish شاه (şah), from Classical Persian شاه (šāh, “king”).",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ota:شاه",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *tek-\nProto-Indo-Iranian *kšáyati\nProto-Iranian *xšáyati\nOld Persian 𐏋 (XŠ)\nMiddle Persian 𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠 (mlkʾ /šāh/)\nClassical Persian شاه (šāh)der.\nOttoman Turkish شاه (şah)\nTurkish şah\nInherited from Ottoman Turkish شاه (şah), from Classical Persian شاه (šāh, “king”).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *tek-\nProto-Indo-Iranian *kšáyati\nProto-Iranian *xšáyati\nOld Persian 𐏋 (XŠ)\nMiddle Persian 𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠 (mlkʾ /šāh/)\nClassical Persian شاه (šāh)der.\nOttoman Turkish شاه (şah)\nTurkish şah\nInherited from Ottoman Turkish شاه (şah), from Classical Persian شاه (šāh, “king”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "şahı",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "şah",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "şahı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "şaha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "şahta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "şahtan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "şahın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "şahım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahımız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarımız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "şahınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahımı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarımı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahımızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarımızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "şahınızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarınızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahıma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarıma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahımıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarımıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "şahınıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarınıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahımda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarımda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahımızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarımızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "şahınızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarınızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahımdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarımdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahımızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarımızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "şahınızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarınızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahımın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarımın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahımızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarımızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "şahınızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarınızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "şahım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahsın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarsın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "şah",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahtır",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlardır",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "şahsınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlarsınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "şahlardır",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "şahı",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "şahlar",
"f1request": "1",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "şah (definite accusative şahı, plural şahlar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ı",
"2": "lar"
},
"expansion": "şah (definite accusative şahı, plural şahlar)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a",
"poss": "1",
"pred": "1"
},
"name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"shah, ruler"
],
"links": [
[
"shah",
"shah"
],
[
"ruler",
"ruler"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"tr:Chess"
],
"glosses": [
"king"
],
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"king",
"king"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) king"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"tr:Chess"
],
"glosses": [
"check"
],
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"check",
"check"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) check"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-şah.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-%C5%9Fah.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-%C5%9Fah.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-%C5%9Fah.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-%C5%9Fah.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "şah"
}
Download raw JSONL data for şah meaning in All languages combined (30.5kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"şah"
],
"section": "Azerbaijani",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "şah",
"trace": "started on line 60, detected on line 60"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"şah"
],
"section": "Azerbaijani",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "şah",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (19f9a30 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.